Category: FIRE

  • Interaction of Heat and Steam in Firefighting

    Interaction of Heat and Steam in Firefighting

    Interaction of Heat and Steam in Firefighting: Learn about steam expansion, water application, and firefighter safety. When dealing with fires, it’s essential to know how much water to apply and its effects. Incorrect application can lead to negative consequences. Firstly, it’s crucial to recognize the expansion rate of steam. One liter of water converts to…

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  • Backdraft

    Backdraft

    What is a Backdraft? A backdraft occurs when a fire has depleted the oxygen in an enclosed space, and opening a door or breaking a window allows a sudden influx of oxygen, causing an explosive burst of flames. Difference Between Flashover and Backdrafts The key difference between a flashover and a backdraft lies in the…

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  • Gas Fires and Leakage Incidents: Firefighting Activities

    Gas Fires and Leakage Incidents: Firefighting Activities

    Learn key firefighting procedures for gas leaks and fires, including LP gas and city gas safety measures, evacuation protocols, and explosion risk prevention LP Gas (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) Firefighting Activities Setting Up Safety Zones Gas Shutoff Gas Diffusion Ignition Cylinder Safety Valves Explosion Risks City Gas Gas Concentration Measurement Units Common Combustible Gases and Their…

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  • Fire Station Tour

    Fire Station Tour

    Experience an exciting fire station tour! See fire trucks, try firefighting gear, and learn essential fire safety tips. Fun for all ages! Many citizens visit the fire station for tours. Escorting visitors is an important job for firefighters. Never think of it as “bothersome” or “something you don’t want to do.” Please provide the utmost…

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  • Opening Windows by Firefighters

    Opening Windows by Firefighters

    Opening Windows by Firefighters: Learn methods for unlocking crescent locks and safe glass breaking during emergencies When an emergency call is received, such as “I feel unwell at home” or “I fell down the stairs and cannot move,” and the emergency team arrives to find all entrances locked, they may need to break in to…

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  • door entry

    door entry

    Learn firefighter door entry techniques, from Halligan tools to power tools, for safe, fast access through inward and outward-opening doors during emergencies. Firefighters often face the challenge of opening locked doors during emergencies. When a door is locked and people are trapped inside a building due to a fire or other emergency, it’s crucial for…

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  • Methods for Opening Shutters at Fire Scenes and Precautions

    Methods for Opening Shutters at Fire Scenes and Precautions

    Methods for Opening Shutters at Fire Scenes: Key cutting techniques and essential safety precautions. Quick response at fire scenes is crucial for saving lives. Closed shutters can become significant obstacles to rescue operations. This article introduces specific methods firefighters can use to quickly open shutters, even when power is cut off or the shutter mechanisms…

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  • Decontamination of Firefighters

    Decontamination of Firefighters

    Firefighting involves not only the immediate danger of fire but also exposure to harmful substances. Smoke from fires contains many toxic substances, making decontamination essential for firefighters’ long-term health. Presence of Carcinogens in Fires When buildings burn, toxic chemicals are released into the air and can settle on surfaces. Some of these hazardous compounds include…

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  • Vehicle Fires

    Vehicle Fires

    In the United States, approximately 400 civilians die each year due to vehicle fires. Vehicle fires can emit toxic smoke, scatter parts, and generate heat exceeding 1,500°C. Vehicles carry flammable fuels (such as gasoline) and can be considered mobile hazardous materials facilities. Causes of Fire Fuel System Malfunctions Fuel leaks are the most common cause…

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  • Interview Content: Fire Incident Investigation

    Interview Content: Fire Incident Investigation

    Interview Content: Fire Incident Investigation — Key interview points for witnesses, reporters, and responsible persons to identify fire causes and ensure safety. Initial Discoverer Reporter Questions Related to Smoking Initial Fire Extinguisher Person Responsible for Ignition Fire Source Responsible Person Reference page: This training focuses on teaching firefighters to safely navigate wire entanglements and remove SCBA…

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