Training: Converting SCBA for Rescue Use

Training: Converting SCBA for Rescue Use

Discover SCBA for Rescue Use techniques in this detailed guide. Learn to adapt equipment for fallen firefighter rescues while ensuring safety, precision, and emergency readiness.

This drill focuses on adapting the SCBA (Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus) for rescue purposes, simulating scenarios where a firefighter needs to assist a fallen comrade. Below is an easy-to-follow explanation of the training.


Training Overview

  • Duration: 15 minutes
  • Participants: 2 people
  • Required Equipment:
    • Full personal protective equipment (PPE)
    • SCBA
    • Personal hand tools
    • Obstacles (e.g., poles or furniture for navigation)

Pre-training Instructions

  1. Clarify Goals: Discuss the training objectives and desired outcomes with participants.
  2. Review Safety Precautions: Ensure all participants understand and acknowledge safety guidelines.
  3. Course Explanation: Show the starting and ending points of the course.
  4. Increase Scenario Complexity: Simulate challenges such as reduced visibility or complete darkness.
  5. Check PPE: Confirm all participants are fully equipped with PPE.
  6. Final Safety Check: Conduct a last inspection to ensure readiness before beginning the exercise.

Training Steps

1. Issue a MAYDAY Call

  • Simulate calling for help in an emergency situation.

2. Prepare for Rescue

  • Monitor and Control Air Supply: Ensure efficient use of available air.
  • Turn On Flashlights: Improve visibility in the rescue area.
  • Make Noise: Signal your location to other rescuers.
  • Locate Exit Points: Identify windows, doors, or external light sources.

3. Assess the Fallen Firefighter

  • Check their breathing and remaining air supply.

4. Adjust Equipment

  • Unfasten Chest Straps (if applicable).
  • Loosen Shoulder Straps as needed.

5. Position the Firefighter

  • Lift one of their legs and place it over your shoulder for better leverage.

6. Adjust Waist Straps

  • Loosen the waist straps.
  • Completely unbuckle and remove the waist strap.

7. Reconfigure SCBA

  • Pass the waist strap between the fallen firefighter’s legs.
  • Re-buckle the strap to create a secure connection.

8. Tighten the Straps

  • Securely tighten the shoulder straps for stability.

9. Perform the Rescue

  • Grab the shoulder straps and drag the fallen firefighter to safety.

Key Takeaways

This training enhances a rescuer’s ability to adapt SCBA equipment for emergency situations and safely evacuate a teammate. Regular practice builds confidence and ensures readiness during actual emergencies. Always prioritize safety and follow each step with precision.

Training: Converting SCBA for Rescue Use

Reference page: This training focuses on teaching firefighters to safely navigate wire entanglements and remove SCBA in emergency situations, ensuring effective response during critical scenarios.

References National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)

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